Plane Crash List

McDonnell Douglas MD-80 N498AA

17 October 1991 · Newark, New Jersey, United States · Minor injuries

Summary

On 17 October 1991 at about 01:07 local time, a McDonnell Douglas MD-80 registered N498AA, operated by American Airlines, Inc., was involved in an accident near Newark, New Jersey, United States. 170 people were on board and 36 had minor injuries. The aircraft was substantially damaged. The NTSB has published a probable cause for this accident; it is quoted in full below.

The record

Date
at 01:07
Classification
Accident
Location
Newark, New Jersey, United States
Nearest airport
Newark Intl (EWR)
Coordinates
Not recorded
Aircraft
McDonnell Douglas MD-80
Registration
N498AA
Category
Airplane
Engines
2
Operating rule
Part 121: Air Carrier
Purpose of flight
Unknown
Phase of flight
Not recorded
Route
Raleigh/Durham → Unknown
Aircraft damage
Substantial
Weather
VMC
Light
Night/Bright
NTSB number
NYC92FA009

People

36 people had minor injuries.

On board Died Serious Minor Uninjured
170 0 0 36 134

Probable cause

FAILURE OF THE CREW OF THE B-737, N7385F, TO MAINTAIN ADEQUATE VISUAL LOOKOUT WHILE TAXIING, AND FAILURE BY AIR TRAFFIC CONTROLLERS TO PROVIDE TRAFFIC INFORMATION AND/OR ISSUE WARNINGS TO EITHER FLIGHTCREW. A FACTOR WAS THE AFTER-LANDING TASK SATURATION OF BOTH FLIGHTCREWS.

Quoted verbatim from the NTSB record. This site does not paraphrase or interpret it.

Read the full NTSB narrative

BOTH AIRPLANES LANDED IN SEQUENCE ON RUNWAY 4R, AND WERE PROCEEDING TO THEIR RESPECTIVE GATES. THE AMERICAN MD-80 LANDED FIRST. THE CONTINENTAL BOEING 737 WAS TOLD TO CROSS RUNWAY 4L AND CONTACT GROUND AFTER CROSSING. THE COLLISION OCCCURRED AT THE INTERSECTION OF TAXIWAYS 'R' AND 'K'. BOTH FLIGHT CREWS WERE OCCUPIED WITH COCKPIT DUTIES AND DID NOT SEE EACH OTHER PRIOR TO THE COLLISION. NEITHER CREW RECEIVED TRAFFIC INFORMATION OR A WARNING FROM ATC PRIOR TO THE IMPACT. THE ATC SPECIALISTS IN THE TOWER WERE DISTRACTED BY A MAINTENANCE AIRPLANE TAXING NEAR RUNWAY 11. THE LOCAL AND GROUND CONTROLLERS SAID THEY THOUGHT THE AIRPLANES WOULD NOT COLLIDE, SO THEY DID NOT ISSUE A WARNING OR TRAFFIC INFORMATION. THE ACCIDENT HAPPENED ON A CLEAR NIGHT AND WEATHER WAS NOT A FACTOR.

Quoted verbatim from the NTSB record.

Aircraft involved

Aircraft Registration Operator Damage
McDonnell Douglas MD-80 MD-80 N498AA American Airlines, Inc. Substantial
Boeing 737-291 737-291 N7385F Continental Airlines Substantial

Other McDonnell Douglas MD-80 accidents

Date Aircraft Location Operator Outcome Died
27 Jul 1991 McDonnell Douglas MD-80
N491AA
Dfw Airport, Texas, United States
no coordinates
American Airlines No injuries -
12 Sep 1989 McDonnell Douglas MD-80
N244AA
Chicago, Illinois, United States
no coordinates
American Airlines Minor injuries -
31 Aug 1989 McDonnell Douglas MD-80
N490AA
Chicago, Illinois, United States
no coordinates
American Airlines No injuries -
29 May 1989 McDonnell Douglas MD-80
N806NY
Denver, Colorado, United States Continental Airlines Minor injuries -
8 Mar 1987 McDonnell Douglas MD-80
N236AA
Baltimore, Maryland, United States
no coordinates
American Airlines No injuries -
27 Dec 1987 McDonnell Douglas MD-80
N72830
Denver, Colorado, United States Continental Airlines, Inc. No injuries -

All 15 records for this type

Other accidents in this area

Date Aircraft Location Operator Outcome Died
2 Jul 1991 Airbus A-300-605R
N41063
Newark, New Jersey, United States
no coordinates
American Airlines, Inc. Serious injuries -
14 Jul 1991 Piper PA-28-180
N7191W
Old Bridge, New Jersey, United States
no coordinates
Martin Sade No injuries -
3 Aug 1991 Piper PA-32R-300
N2237M
Atlantic City, New Jersey, United States
no coordinates
Quantico Marine Corps Flying No injuries -
5 Sep 1991 Piper PA-28-140
N6183J
Somerville, New Jersey, United States
no coordinates
Somerset Air Service Inc. No injuries -
13 Sep 1991 Cessna 182RG
N6212T
Robbinsville, New Jersey, United States
no coordinates
Aero Venuture Inc. No injuries -
15 Jun 1991 Van's RV-4
N222KM
Manville, New Jersey, United States
no coordinates
Komoroski, Edward J. Minor injuries -

All 170,864 records in United States