Plane Crash List

Mitsubishi MU-2B-35 N45BS

15 April 2002 · Carolina, United States · Fatal

Summary

On 15 April 2002 at about 19:03 local time, a Mitsubishi MU-2B-35 registered N45BS, operated by Crucian International Airlines, was involved in an accident near Carolina, United States. 4 people were on board and one died. One person on the ground also died. The aircraft was destroyed. The NTSB has published a probable cause for this accident; it is quoted in full below.

The record

Date
at 19:03
Classification
Accident
Location
Carolina, United States
Coordinates
18.3939, -65.9831
Aircraft
Mitsubishi MU-2B-35
Registration
N45BS
Category
Airplane
Engines
2
Operator
Crucian International Airlines
Operating rule
Part 91: General Aviation
Purpose of flight
Positioning
Phase of flight
Not recorded
Route
Christiansted → San Juan
Aircraft damage
Destroyed
Weather
IMC
Light
Day
NTSB number
MIA02FA084

People

1 person died, including 1 on the ground.

On board Died Serious Minor Uninjured On the ground
4 1 0 0 0 1

Probable cause

The failure of the pilot to maintain airspeed (Vs) while maneuvering following inadvertent encounter with clouds resulting in an inadvertent stall and uncontrolled descent and subsequent in-flight collision with trees, a wall, and a building.

Quoted verbatim from the NTSB record. This site does not paraphrase or interpret it.

Read the full NTSB narrative

The flight departed VFR, and when near the destination airport, was advised by air traffic control to hold VFR over the "plaza" and to make left 360 degree orbits. Several witnesses reported light rain was occurring at the time of the accident; there was no lightning or thunder. One witness located where the airplane came to rest reported observing the airplane emerge from the base of the clouds in a 45-degree left wing low and 20 degrees nose low attitude. He momentarily lost sight of the airplane but then noted it rolled to a wings level attitude. He also reported hearing the engine(s) "cutting in an out." Another witness located approximately 1/4 mile north of the accident site observed the airplane flying eastbound beneath the clouds in a right wing and nose low attitude, he also reported hearing the engine(s) sounding like they were "cutting in and out." A pilot-rated witness located an estimated 1,000 feet from where the airplane came to rest estimated that the ceiling was at 300 feet and there was light drizzle. He observed the airplane in a 45-degree angle of bank to the right and in a slight nose low attitude. He stated that the airplane continued in that attitude before he lost sight of the airplane at 250 feet. The airplane impacted trees then a concrete wall while in a nose and right wing low attitude. The airplane then traveled through automobile hoists/lifts which were coverered by corrugated metal, and came to rest adjacent to a building of an automobile facility. Impact and a postcrash fire destroyed the airplane, along with a building and several vehicles parked at the facility. Examination of the airplane revealed the flaps were symmetrically retracted and landing gears were retracted. No evidence of preimpact failure or malfunction was noted to the flight controls. Examination of the engines revealed no evidence of preimpact failure or malfunction; impact and fire damage precluded testing of several engine accessories from both engines. Examination of the propellers revealed no evidence of preimpact failure or malfunction. Parallel slash marks were noted in several of the corrugated metal panels that covered the hoists/lifts, the slashes were noted 25 and 21 inches between them. According to the airplane manufacturer, the 25 inch distance between the propeller slashes corresponds to an airspeed of 123 knots. Additionally, the power-off stall speed at the airplanes calculated weight with the flaps retracted and 48 degree angle of bank was calculated to be 122 knots. Review of NTSB plotted radar data revealed that the pilot performed one 360-degree orbit to the left with varying angles of left bank and while flying initially at 1,300 feet, climbing to near 1,500 feet, then descending to approximately 800 feet. The airplane continued in the left turn and between 1502:10 and 1502:27, the calibrated airspeed decreased from 160 to 100 knots. At 1502:27, the bank angle was 48 degrees, and the angle of attack was 26 degrees. Between 1502:30 and 1502:35, the true heading changed indicating a bank to the right. The last plotted altitude was 200 feet, which occurred at 1502:35. A NTSB weather study indicated that at the area and altitude the airplane was operating, NWS VIP level 1 to 2 echoes (light to moderate intensity) were noted. Additionally, the terminal aerodrome forecast (TAF) for the destination airport indicated that temporarily between 1400 and 1800 (the flight departed at approximately 1436 and the accident occurred at approximately 1503), visibility 5 miles with moderate rain showers, scattered clouds at 1,500 feet, and a broken ceiling at 3,000 feet.

Quoted verbatim from the NTSB record.

Other Mitsubishi MU-2B accidents

Date Aircraft Location Operator Outcome Died
20 Aug 2002 Mitsubishi MU-2B-60
N610CA
Memphis, Tennessee, United States - No injuries -
1 May 2001 Mitsubishi MU-2B-40
N16CG
The Woodlands, Texas, United States - Fatal 2
3 Nov 2003 Mitsubishi MU-2B-35
N630HA
Bonaire, Netherlands Antilles Johan H. Van Gyn Serious injuries -
28 Jan 2003 Mitsubishi MU-2B-60
N941MA
Cleveland, Ohio, United States - Fatal -
30 Nov 2001 Mitsubishi MU-2B-40
N9052Y
St Paul, Minnesota, United States - No injuries -
1 Aug 2001 Mitsubishi MU-2B-35
N1VY
Hilton Head, South Carolina, United States - Fatal 1

All 175 records for this type

Other accidents in this area

Date Aircraft Location Operator Outcome Died
5 Jan 2002 Robinson R22
N215WW
East Troy, Wisconsin, United States - No injuries -
13 Mar 2002 Piper PA-28RT-201T
N84719
Marianna, Arkansas, United States Timothy R. Morris Fatal 2
4 May 2002 Boeing A75SN1
N5805V
Georgetown, Texas, United States - Minor injuries -
10 Jul 2002 Beechcraft 95-B55
N812D
Mesa, Arizona, United States Charles A. Moran No injuries -
24 Sep 2002 Bellanca 7KCAB
N4210Y
Erwinna, Pennsylvania, United States - Minor injuries -
13 Nov 2002 Mooney M20R
N2165Y
Vineyard Haven, Massachusetts, United States - Fatal 2

All 170,864 records in United States