Plane Crash List

Owen VANS RV-10 N499RV

27 September 2011 · Marietta, Ohio, United States · Serious injuries

Summary

On 27 September 2011 at about 23:06 local time, a Owen VANS RV-10 registered N499RV, operated by Veracity Aviation, LLC, was involved in an accident near Marietta, Ohio, United States. 2 people were on board and 2 were seriously injured. The aircraft was destroyed. The NTSB has published a probable cause for this accident; it is quoted in full below.

The record

Date
at 23:06
Classification
Accident
Location
Marietta, Ohio, United States
Nearest airport
Mid-Ohio Valley Regional Arpt (PKB)
Coordinates
39.3653, -81.5283
Aircraft
Owen VANS RV-10
Registration
N499RV
Category
Airplane
Year built
2011
Engines
1
Operating rule
Part 91: General Aviation
Purpose of flight
Flight Test
Phase of flight
Not recorded
Route
Parkersburg → Parkersburg
Aircraft damage
Destroyed
Weather
VMC
Light
Day
NTSB number
CEN11LA669

People

2 people were seriously injured.

On board Died Serious Minor Uninjured
2 0 2 0 0

Probable cause

The in-flight engine fire and loss of engine power due to an improperly installed fuel injector nozzle during a recent engine overhaul.

Quoted verbatim from the NTSB record. This site does not paraphrase or interpret it.

Read the full NTSB narrative

After completing basic flight maneuvers in the experimental amateur-built airplane, the pilot decided to return to the departure airport. During cruise descent, he heard a loud bang from the engine compartment, and oil began covering the windscreen. The pilot-rated passenger reported that there was a sudden "explosion" from the engine compartment that sounded similar to a "12 gauge double barrel shotgun." The pilot relinquished control to the pilot-rated passenger, who had more experience in the accident airplane, and he subsequently made a forced landing to a nearby wooded area. A postaccident engine examination revealed significant heat and fire damage concentrated at the aft right side of the engine near the No. 5 engine cylinder. The fuel nozzle for the No. 5 engine cylinder was found disconnected from its corresponding cylinder head. The fuel injector line remained connected to the fuel nozzle, but the threaded portion of the fuel nozzle was not engaged to the cylinder head and could be lifted away from the cylinder head by hand. Further disassembly of the engine revealed that no internal component failures or mechanical anomalies occurred. The experimental engine, which had been modified from the original engine manufacturer's design specifications, had been field-overhauled about 20 hours before the accident flight. It is likely that the disengaged fuel nozzle for the No. 5 engine cylinder allowed fuel to be introduced directly into the engine compartment and resulted in the in-flight engine fire/explosion when the fuel was ignited by hot engine exhaust and caused the heat and fire damage near the No. 5 engine cylinder. Additionally, the No. 5 engine cylinder would not have developed proper compression without the fuel injector nozzle engaged in the cylinder head. A postaccident review of the maintenance records found no history of unresolved airworthiness issues or any maintenance performed on the fuel injection system since the engine overhaul.

Quoted verbatim from the NTSB record.

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